Algeria/AES : Towards a diplomatic breakdown ?

In recent months, Algeria, known as a key player in resolving certain crises in the Sahel, has, for reasons yet to be elucidated, suddenly changed its stance towards the AES.

The North African country decided in early January 2024 to block loan accounts intended for several sub-Saharan countries, including Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso. Some characterize this decision as a maneuver potentially aimed at hindering the momentum of sovereignty and renewal initiated by these countries.

As if that were not enough, the national media of the country have chosen to declare a media war against these countries. In recent days, we have witnessed attacks and hostile statements against the policies implemented by these three countries led by transitional governments.

This attitude remains incomprehensible and surprising at the moment, given that AES countries have always maintained very good relations with Algeria based on respect and win-win partnerships. So why this sudden reversal if not for political and strategic interests ?

For many experts, this abrupt turnaround reveals a deep-seated hostility that Algerian authorities inexplicably harbor towards the leaders of Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso. These jabs from Algeria confirm once again that the path to true sovereignty and prosperity is not an easy one, and that yesterday’s friends can be manipulated and transformed into enemies for selfish interests.

Faced with this situation, it is up to the leaders of these countries to strengthen their internal cooperation and establish true solidarity and unity of action within the Alliance.

« Never again will anyone be able to… make us suffer anything », recently affirmed Burkinabe Prime Minister Me Kelyem Apollinaire de Tambèla firmly.

It is urgent for the AES states to convene diplomatic representatives and initiate steps to elucidate this sudden change in Algeria’s posture. Additionally, AES authorities must intensify efforts to stabilize their countries and increase efforts for their development and full sovereignty.

Sadia Nyaoré