Niger: The United States has reaffirmed its commitment to Niamey, but this time in the field of development

After intensive negotiations in Niamey, the Nigerien government and representatives of the United States concluded an agreement for military disengagement. This withdrawal, affecting approximately one thousand American soldiers and contractors, is to be finalized by September 15, 2024.

The discussions were marked by mutual respect and transparency, allowing for the establishment of a withdrawal protocol that guarantees the safety of American forces during their departure.

The agreement stipulates that all necessary measures will be taken to ensure the security and logistics of the American troops’ withdrawal. This commitment reflects a mutual desire to conduct the operation in an orderly and secure manner, minimizing risks to American military personnel and impacts on local stability.

Despite this military disengagement, the United States reaffirmed its commitment to Niger, but this time in the field of development. A new agreement has been announced, involving financial support of nearly $500 million over three years. This fund will be allocated to various development projects aimed at improving infrastructure, education, health, and other crucial sectors for the well-being of the Nigerien people.

This shift in strategic focus underscores a new phase in Niger-U.S. relations. Rather than primarily concentrating on military cooperation, the two nations now intend to emphasize sustainable development initiatives. This substantial financial commitment clearly indicates the United States’ willingness to support Niger in its efforts towards growth and economic development.

Although the withdrawal of American troops might raise questions about regional security, the agreement ensures that cooperation efforts in security will not be entirely abandoned. Both parties will continue to collaborate on security issues through non-military approaches, including the strengthening of local capacities and support for stabilization initiatives.

The military disengagement agreement between Niger and the United States marks a significant turning point in the bilateral relations of the two countries. It reflects a transition from a military-centered cooperation to a development-focused relationship.

Sadia Nyaoré